Sultans of Malwa, Ala al-Din Mahmud Khalji (1436-1469 AD), Silver Tanka, Hazrat Shadiabad Mint, AH 860, 11.17gms, Obv: Arabic legend al-Sultan al-'Azam 'Ala al-Dunyawa al-Din Abu al-Muzaffar Mahmud Shah Khalji Khallada Allah Khilafatahu. Rev: In circle, Arabic legend Sikandar al-Thani Yameen al-Khilafah Nasir Amir al-Mumineen; mint and date details in borders, G&G # M25, very fine+, rare.

Bahmani Sultanate, Muhammad Shah II (AH 780-799, 1378-1397 AD), Silver Tanka, 10.87 gms, Hadrat Ahsanabad Mint (off flan), AH 798, G&G # BH51, very fine, very scarce.

Bahamani Sultanate, Taj ud din Firuz (AH 800-825, 1397-1422 AD), Silver Tanka, 10.97 gms, Hadrat Ahsanabad Mint, AH 818, GG # BH63, very fine+, scarce.

Bijapur Sultanate, Muhammad Adil Shah (AH 1037-1068, 1627-1656 AD), Gold Fanam, 0.37 gms, Dateless & Mintless, very fine+, rare.

Sultanate, Sind & Punjab, Muhammad Qarlugh (AH 647-658 / 1249-1259 AD), Copper Jital, OBV: Crude figure of horse around ruler name, REV: Sarada legend in three lines ‘Sri maha mada ka raluka’. (G&G # SS14).

Kashmir Sultanate, Muhammad Ghazi Shah (AH 962-970, AD 1555-1562), Silver Square Sasnu, Kashmir Mint, in the name of Mughal Emperor Muhammad Akbar, G&G # K151, very fine, rare.

Mughals, Babur (AH 932-937; 1526-1530 AD), Silver Shahrukhi, 4.52Grms, Agra Mint (by stylization), AH [93]7, OBV: Kalima within circle, REV: Zahir-ud-din Muhammad Babur Badshah Ghazi within quatrefoil.

Mughal, Zaheer al-Din Muhammad Babur (AH 932-937, 1526-1530 AD), Silver Shahrukhi, 5.07 gms, NM, ND, reterograde legends on obverse, mounted, fine, rare.

Mughal, Humayun, First Reign (AH 937-947, 1530-1540 AD), Silver Shahrukhi, 4.63 gms, fine, rare.

Mughal, Humayun, First Reign (AH 937-947, 1530-1540 AD), Silver Shahrukhi, 4.55 gms, 26.58 mm, Agra Mint, AH 944, Obv : Muhammad Humayun Ghazi in the central cartouche surrounded by royal titles and mint-name, Rev : Shahadah with Quranic text 'yarzaq allah man yashao baghayr hisab' incircle; names and titles of the Rashidun around, Similar to ZENO # 49113, very fine, rare.

Mughal, Humayun (AH 937-947, AH 962–963, 1530-1540 AD), Copper Bahloli, 8.75 gms, 17.50 mm, Champanir Mint, AH 942, very fine+, very rare.

Mughal, Humayun (AH 937-947, AH 962–963, 1530-1540 AD), Copper Bahloli, 8.92 gms, Mandu Mint, AH 942, Humayun lead several expeditions, one such being to the Kingdom of Malwa. In the early 16th century, Humayun conquered the fortress of Mandu, inside which the Sultan of Gujarat Bahadur Shah had shut himself. Humayun’s soldiers scaled the fort walls through ropes and ladders in the middle of the night and attacked an unprepared Bahadur Shah. The soldiers now inside, opened the gates of the fort for the Imperial Army. Bahadur Shah’s army was precariously surrounded. Thus, he escaped to Champaner in Gujarat through the route of Songargh. Humayun conquered Mandu and took up residence in the Fort. He spent several months suppressing revolts in the vicinity of the Capital, laid siege and conquered the state of Gujarat. However, this victory was short-lived. As soon as Humayun returned to Agra, an official of the Pathan army took hold of the regions near the Narmada, Mandu and the neighbouring town of Bhilsa. He declared independence for the Mughal state and crowned himself under the title of Qadir Shah in AH 943. This rare copper Bahloli was minted in between AH 941 and 942 when Humayun resided in the Fort of Mandu. Similar to Zeno # 256346, very fine+,  rare.

Humayun (AH 945/1538-1539 AD), Silver Tanka, 10.60 gms, Fathabad Type, Obv: The Kalima Shahada with Allah yarzuq main yasha'u ba-ghair hisab, Rev: Muhammad Humayun Badshah Ghazi within a circle, G&G # B958, usual chop marks, otherwise extremely fine, Very Rare. Humayun launched campaign against Afghans in Bengal and surrounding region. He captured Chunar and subsequently occupied Lakhnauti spending around nine months in Bengal. During this time, he struck silver coins of two different standards namely the older Tanka standard and the newer rupee standard both with the inscription ‘Adl Bangalah to suggest they were struck on the standard current in Bengal. The tankas struck in this short while are much rarer than the rupees standard coins struck by Humayun. Here, we offer a Tanka standard coin of Humayun.

Mughal, Akbar (AH 963-1014, 1556-1605 AD), Silver Countermark Shahrukhi, 4.68 gms, Countermark "Adl-e-akbar”, countermarked on Shahrukhi of Iskandar Bahadur Khan of Shayabanids Dynasty mint Bukhara, Adl-e-akbar Sharukhis are much rarer than adl-e-Kabul types, very fine with a prominent countermark, very rare.

Mughal, Akbar (AH 963-1014, 1556-1605 AD), Silver Countermark Shahrukhi, 4.59 gms, Countermark "Adl-e-akbar”, countermarked on Shahrukhi of Iskandar Bahadur Khan of Shayabanids Dynasty mint Balkh, Adl-e-akbar Sharukhis are much rarer than adl-e-Kabul types, very fine with a prominent countermark, very rare.

Mughals, Akbar (AH 963-1014 / 1556-1605 AD), Silver Tanka, 6.93Grms, Mandu-Ujjain, Provincial issues, Malwa types, OBV: Kalima, REV: Ruler name with title. (KM # 75).

Mughal, Akbar (AH 963-1014, 1556-1605 AD), Silver Mahmudi, Mulher Mint (off flan), Mahmudi coinage, struck at Mulher by the Rajah of Baglana in the name of Jalal al-Din Muhammad Akbar the Great, Obv : Akbar’s name & title (Laqab), and hijri date, Rev : kalima shahada in square, They circulated widely in the area of Surat & its borders, Baglana was a small Mahratta kingdom of India that was situated on the main trade route between Surat and Daulatabad and Golkonda, with Burhanpur nearby. Over a period of many centuries up until 1637, the kingdom had paid a tribute to various Muslim rulers. In that year, the territory was put under the administrative control of a Mughal faujdar as a part of Khandesh province. The erstwhile Raja of Baglana did not long survive the conquest and his successor converted to Islam, This Mahmudi coin was made to trade with Persian merchants at sea port of Surat (Bandar -I- Mubarak Surat) and was continuously produced even after Akbar's death. Akbar conquered Gujarat in AH 980 (1572 AD) and then temporarily lost control during Muzaffar Shah's revolt of AH 991 (1583 AD). Mulher (Mayurnagari) is a village in the Nashik district of Maharashtra, India. It is located on the right (south) bank of the Mausam River, 3.5 km by road east (downstream) of the village of Vide Digar and the Haranbari Dam. It is 9 km by road west (upstream) of Taharabad. It is located on State Highway 14. The Mulher Fort is located in the Mulher village. In the account books of the European trading companies certain articles were accounted for in rupees, whereas others consequently in Mahmudis. For instance land-tax was always fixed in Mahmudis. The weight of the Mahmudi is almost equal to a half imperial rupee (c.5.5-5.6 g.), but its fineness was considerable less (0.865) and therefore the official exchange rate in 1619 was 1:2.3 à 2.4 and from 1630 onwards 1:2,25. different coins have been reported with different mint marks below the word Akbar such as - fish, heart, crescent, Swastika, branch, spear, flag (dhwaj) and the last without any markings, Some of the Mahmudis bear posthumous dates, KM # 72.1, graded as MS 64 by NGC, rare in this grade.

Mughals, Akbar (AH 963-1014 / 1556-1605 AD), Silver ½ Mahmudi, 2.75Grms, Mulher Mint, Mahmudi's struck by the Raja of Baglana at Mulher, Kalima type. (KM # 71.1).

Mughal, Akbar (AH 963-1014, 1556-1605 AD), Silver Square 1/2 Rupee, Mintless & Monthless Type, Jalla Jalalahu, Year 3, KM # 64.1, very fine, very scarce.

Mughals, Akbar (AH 963-1014 / 1556-1605 AD), Silver Rupee, 11.31Grms, Dar-ul-Khilafat Agra Mint, AH 984, OBV: Kalima within cartouche, REV: Ruler name with title and below mint name. (KM # 80.1A).

Mughal, Akbar (AH 963-1014, 1556-1605 AD),Silver Rupee, 11.29 gms, Agra Mint, AH 976, Kalima type, KM # 80.1a, very fine, rare.

Mughal, Akbar (AH 963-1014, 1556-1605 AD), Silver Rupee, 11.19 gms, Dar-ul-Khilafat Agra, AH 986, Kalima Type, KM # 80.1, very fine, scarce.

Mughal, Akbar (AH 963-1014, 1556-1605 AD),Silver Rupee, 11.42 gms, Agra Mint, AH 975, Kalima type, KM # 80.1a, very fine, rare.

Mughal, Akbar (AH 963-1014, 1556-1605 AD), Silver Rupee, 11.30 gms, Agra Mint, Ilahi Month Shahrewar, Year 44, Broad flan, KM # 93.1, very fine+, very rare.

Mughal, Akbar (AH 963-1014, 1556-1605 AD), Silver Rupee, 11.28 gms, Agra Mint, Ilahi Month Shahrewar, Year 44, Broad flan, KM # 93.1, very fine+, very rare.